Retail & logistics: protect your customers, data, and operations
Orders, price lists, customer records and shipping documents cross dozens of external partners every day. CyberGrant protects them with file-centric encryption that stays active after sharing, inside and outside the supply chain.
Why are retail and logistics among the most attacked sectors?
In 2025 transportation and storage climbed to fourth place among the most attacked sectors in Italy, at 12% of incidents and up 134.6% in a single year (Clusit Report, March 2026). The ransomware attack on Italy's state railway group stopped ticket offices, passenger displays and internal communications, not a data center. When documents move daily between carriers, customs brokers, subcontractors and franchisees, protection has to live inside the file, not around the network.
What are the cybersecurity challenges in retail and logistics?
Customer records, order history and tracking data are high-value targets, often leaked through phishing or unmanaged cloud access. In retail, 42% of initial access comes from exploiting vulnerabilities.
Warehouses, distribution hubs, carriers and freight forwarders are all connected. A third party is involved in 68% of retail breaches: one unsecured node compromises the whole flow, as in the Santander case.
A file sent to the wrong contact or an unmanaged browser exposes sensitive data. A human element is present in 58% of breaches in this sector. Segmenting access and protecting the file itself lowers the risk.
Store manager laptops and warehouse workstations are exposed to theft via RDP and USB devices. What is needed is continuous control over what leaves the terminal, not just antivirus. See endpoint protection.
Price lists, commercial terms and sales reports end up in email and personal cloud accounts. Without persistent protection they stay readable forever: espionage as a motive in retail doubled from 9% to 19%. The answer is revocation after sharing.
NIS2 classifies rail networks, local public transport and logistics companies as essential or important entities, with obligations on governance, continuous monitoring and rapid incident notification. Audit trails and encryption are measures you can demonstrate in an audit.
Which CyberGrant products protect retail, transport and logistics?
- Quantum-safe Lock&Go encryption using CRYSTALS-Kyber, the NIST FIPS 203 standard, on price lists, supply contracts and shipping documents
- RBAC permissions and expiry on links shared with carriers, forwarders, customs brokers and franchisees
- Download, print and screen capture blocking, with an audit trail on every single open
- Transparent encryption and USB whitelisting by serial number on point-of-sale and warehouse terminals
- RDP port hidden from scanners for remote access to WMS, TMS and till systems
- Clipboard control and blocking of uploads to personal cloud accounts and unmanaged browsers
- On-premise private AI over specifications, supply contracts and warehouse procedures: data never leaves your network
- Automatic classification of documents by brand, depot and supplier, with a full log
- A governed alternative to shadow AI, which adds 670,000 dollars to the average breach cost (IBM 2025)
RETAIL E LOGISTICS
- Revoke access after sending: a misdirected attachment or a cancelled order closes in one click
- Scheduled expiry on messages and attachments, with tracking of who opened and from which IP
- Extra password encryption on price lists, commercial terms and bank details
- Attack Surface Discovery, Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing on e-commerce, APIs and warehouse IoT/OT environments
- Phishing and ransomware simulation ahead of seasonal peaks, when attacks concentrate
- Executive Summary and Technical Report you can use in retailer and client security questionnaires
- Encrypted vault for credentials to WMS, TMS, carrier portals, marketplaces and till systems
- Tracked sharing with suppliers and seasonal staff, without ever sending a password in the clear
- Immediate revocation at contract or season end, with no need to change the credential
The data leaves. The protection stays.
Frequently asked questions about data security in retail and logistics
The documents worth more than any single transaction, and that leave the company as a matter of routine: price lists and commercial terms, supply contracts and specifications, packing lists and shipping documents, customer records and delivery data. In retail, internal data is compromised in 84% of breaches, credentials in 26% and trade secrets in 20%; in transportation, internal data is at 84% and credentials at 27% (Verizon DBIR 2026). The goal is not to stop the file from leaving, since leaving is the work itself. It is to keep it encrypted, tracked and revocable after delivery.
By encrypting the file rather than the channel. With FileGrant the document is created encrypted inside a vault and shared through a link with RBAC permissions set separately for each carrier, subcontractor and customer, expiry tied to contract duration, and blocking of downloads, printing and screenshots. Every open lands in an audit trail with user, timestamp and IP. When the relationship ends, access is revoked without needing the file back. That is the direct countermeasure to the DBIR 2026 finding that 68% of retail breaches run through a third party.
NIS2, transposed in Italy through Legislative Decree 138/2024, classifies rail networks, local public transport, long-distance bus operators, sharing platforms and logistics companies as essential or important entities. It requires structured governance, continuous monitoring, supply chain risk management and rapid incident notification, moving accountability from the IT department to the board. In practice that means demonstrable measures: encryption proportionate to risk, access control, exportable audit trails. The 2025 ransomware attack on Italy's state railway group, which hit ticketing and passenger displays, is exactly the kind of event the directive exists to prevent and record (Clusit Report, March 2026).
Blocking public tools without offering an alternative does not work: the work moves to channels with even less visibility. 45% of employees are now regular users of AI tools on corporate devices, up from 15% the previous year, and 67% use non-corporate accounts (Verizon DBIR 2026). FileGrant blocks content scraping by public AI systems and classifies documents automatically; AIGrant provides on-premise private AI that answers questions on price lists, procedures and contracts without data leaving the network, segregated by department and by brand. The cost is measured: shadow AI adds an average of 670,000 dollars to a breach (IBM Cost of a Data Breach 2025).
It means using algorithms that resist a future quantum computer. The reference is CRYSTALS-Kyber, standardised by NIST as FIPS 203 (ML-KEM) on 13 August 2024. It matters to retail and logistics today because of "harvest now, decrypt later": an attacker stores encrypted files now and decrypts them once the technology exists. Multi-year contracts, supply agreements and customer records have a useful life longer than conventional encryption can guarantee. FileGrant's Lock&Go encryption applies CRYSTALS-Kyber to downloads, so the file stays protected outside the platform too.
No. FileGrant and RemoteGrant sit alongside the tools already in place and cover what those tools do not: persistent encryption that follows the file outside corporate systems, revocation of access after sharing, screen capture blocking, protection from AI scraping, and an audit trail usable in a NIS2 audit. WMS, ERP, SharePoint and the e-commerce platform remain where the document lives; CyberGrant is what protects it when it leaves. On-premise deployment with zero-knowledge keys is available. Worth noting that encryption is among the measures that reduce breach cost the most, 208,087 dollars below the global average of 4.44 million (IBM Cost of a Data Breach 2025).
Key Takeaways
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Transportation and storage was the fourth most attacked sector in Italy in 2025, at 12% of incidents and up 134.6% year on year; wholesale and retail ranked fifth at 5.1% (Clusit Report, March 2026).
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Payment card data is no longer the prize. Internal data such as price lists, commercial plans and supply contracts appears in 84% of retail breaches, up from 65% (Verizon DBIR 2026).
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A third party is involved in 68% of retail breaches and a human element in 58%: the boundary that matters is the supply chain, not the corporate network (Verizon DBIR 2026).
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Espionage as a motive in retail breaches doubled in twelve months, from 9% to 19% (Verizon DBIR 2026).
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NIS2 classifies rail networks, local public transport and logistics companies as essential or important entities. Accountability sits with the board, not with IT.